Thursday, May 14, 2020
The Reform of Japanese Imperialism - 1019 Words
Japanese imperialism was uniquely derived during the nineteenth century within the structure of the informal empires of the West in East Asia. Due to Japanese political feudally and economically backwards system, it was a victim to powerful Western Empires such as Russia, Britain and the United States. They had imposed similar legal and commercial disabilities previously in China to serve their imperialistic needs. Japan was officially integrated into the treaty port system by 1860, thus establishing itââ¬â¢s first step towards incorporation into the world economics. The international political environment was crucial in structure Japanese imperialism particularly in two ways. Firstly, treaty privileges in China became Japanese definition of success, hence structuring Japanese responses and international aspirations. Secondly, it raised awareness for an unavoidable setting for action. Historically, Japan would appease and seek satisfaction within the structure of western imperiali sm. Thereafter, Japanese imperialism reformed internally in response to the demanding international environment. After the fall of the Tokugawa government between 1867-1868, the new Meiji government established a modernistic regime. The Meiji Empire created a western style constitution in 1889 intended to crown Japanââ¬â¢s acquisition of western-style sovereignty, whilst exalting the emperor to divine status. Japanese leaders had been able to form an accepted trajectory with which to enter aShow MoreRelatedThe Opening Of Japan And China Essay1616 Words à |à 7 Pagessignificant economic growth, and western powers then began building empires in pursuit of further growth. As a result, when western powers finally started pressuring East Asian countries in the 19th century to open their markets, the Chinese and Japanese werenââ¬â¢t in a position to resist. In the early 19th century the extent of the advancement of western technology was unknown in East Asia, and unfortunately for the Chinese, the west turned its attention to the Chinese market first. Consequently,Read MoreAnalysis Of The Three I s Of 19th Century East Asia Essay1525 Words à |à 7 PagesJonah Noel December 3, 2016 / EALC-E100-3069/70 Imperialism, Isolationism, and Industrialization; The Three Iââ¬â¢s of 19th Century East Asia When Japan and China enacted isolationist policies in the 16th century, Japan and China were among the most advanced countries in the world. Both nations felt that they did not need to nor desired to interact with the rest of the world, or intervene in disputes between ââ¬Å"barbariansâ⬠(Aizawa 348.) As a consequence, throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, neitherRead MoreNotes on Colonialism and Imperialism1489 Words à |à 6 PagesChapter 33 Notes * Foundations of empire * Motives of imperialism * Modern imperialism * Refers to domination of industrialized countries over subject lands * Domination achieved through trade, investment, and business activities * Two types of modern colonialism * Colonies ruled and populated by migrants * Colonies controlled by imperial powers without significant settlement * Economic motives of imperialism * European merchants and entrepreneurs made personalRead MoreCompare the 1911 Revolution and the May Fourth Movement in Terms of Their Nature and Impact.1040 Words à |à 5 PagesThe 1911 Revolution was an uprising initiated by the revolutionaries to overthrow the Qing Court, while the May Fourth Movement was anti-Japanese movement. In terms of their nature, they are quite similar; both of them are nationalistic, democratic, anti-government and anti-traditional. And in terms of their nature, both of them had made changes. They can be categorized into different aspects like politically, economically and intellectually. Firstly, the 1911 Revolution and the May Fourth MovementRead MoreEssay about Transformation of Japan1203 Words à |à 5 Pagestransform itself from a half civilized and ââ¬Å"backwardsâ⬠society during isolation, to a dominating superpower during WWII. à à à à à In 1853 during the Tokugawa shogunate, Matthew Perry, an American commodore, arrived with an army at Edo Bay to coerce the Japanese government to allow the Americans to trade. In 1856, Japan signed a treaty opening two ports to the United States trade. Soon, other nations such as Britain, Russia, and Holland won similar rights. The opening of Japan to the West created oppositionRead MoreThe Spread of Western Imperialism991 Words à |à 4 PagesIn 1853, Western imperialism was at its height. It was spreading to several countries. The British colonized India, the Dutch colonized Indonesia, the United States colonized the Philippines, and the French colonized Vietnam. In 1929, the crash of the stock market brought a worldwide depression, known as the Great Depression. The depression caused instability in many countries. International commerce declined and tax revenues, profits, and personal income decreased. The Great Depression especiallyRead MoreThe Revolution Of The Revolutionary Revolution1420 Words à |à 6 PagesBeginning in 1839, foreign imperialists began to exploit China for economic gain. The Chinese immediately renounced imperialism. The revolution that took place in China from 1839 to the present was in part a reaction to the aggressive advancements of imperialism. A pattern arose, A power would impose itââ¬â¢s will on China, and China was too weak to defend itself. This angered the Chinese people and pushed them toward revolution. The leader of the revolution, Mao Tse-tung, wrote about how each altercationRead MoreThe Collapse of the Qing Dynasty Essay768 Words à |à 4 PagesDynasty. The Qing Dynastyââ¬â¢s collapse was due to three main influences, with underlying reasons involved in each. The first being foreign intervention related strongly to militarism, gunboat diplomacy, imperialism and the rise of unequal treaty systems. The second influence was Chinaââ¬â¢s failure to reform and uprisings, such as the boxer rebellion and lastly economic decline. These three factors ultimately resulted in the downfall of the dynasty. The Qing Dynasty relied heavily on the effectivenessRead MoreKorea: Revolution for Freedom Essay1091 Words à |à 5 Pagesto revolt against Japanese imperialism because some Koreans were sided with the Japanese. The Tonghak claimed, ââ¬Å"We had to raise the Righteous Army to exterminate the Japanese. [â⬠¦] the entire nation is in serious dangerâ⬠(Tonghak, et. al, 267). The Tonghak believed that Japan was the enemy that is hurting Korea and as a result, they decided to take arms and revolt. They name their army the Righteous Army because they believed they had the right to take action against the Japanese. Although the TonghakRead MoreImpact Of Western Imperialism On China And Japan1652 Words à |à 7 Pagesmake their way into China and Japan without China and Japan being able to stop them because they were not as strong at this point. However, China and Japan both responded to European influence in very different ways. Under the influence of Western imperialism, China w as hindered in the process of structural change and industrialization in their society, where as, Japan flourished as a country because they were open to and accepting of the Western influence on their society. China had originally began
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
U.s. Department Of Homeland Security - 758 Words
On March 31, 2016, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) started a nationwide campaign to warn against the dangers faced by the U.S. utilities against the cyberattacks. According to DHS, there were an estimated 331 hacks or physical attacks against the U.S. power grid from 2011 to 2014. As of February 2016, they are occurring at a rate of once every 4 days. ââ¬Å"A major cyberattack on the U.S. electric grid could cause over $1 trillion in economic damage, estimates ThreatTrackSecurity.com.â⬠(MacDonald, 2016, pg. 2). To detect a cyberattack on the power grid, Western Interconnection should implement a system that will allow public and private authorities to receive Indications and Warning (IW) when a cyberattack is in its early phase. Koester and Cohen (2012) discuss their Electric Power Grid Indications Warning Tool in their paper. The purpose of this tool is ââ¬Å"to provide near real-time IW to alert private and public sector authorities when the likely causes of outage events are malicious activity.â⬠(Koester Cohen, 2012, p. 1). The tool minimizes false alarms due to severe weather and high temperatures. Implementing this solution will allow administrators at the Western Interconnection power grid to take precautionary measures as necessary. For example, the substations can be manually shutdown in case of a cyberattack, to prevent potential damage and spread of malware. In addition to the aforementioned tool, aShow MoreRelatedU.s. Department Of Homeland Security1668 Words à |à 7 Pages1. Purpose Among one of the missions of The U.S. Department of Homeland Security is to protect and preserve the security of the Cyberspace in the country. The principal objective of this Security Plan is to give instructions and direction for the Departmentââ¬â¢s workers and help the Homeland Security to create best practices and strategies in the IT security system. 2. Scope This policy needs to be applied to all users, employees, contractors, suppliers and to all IT resources such as e-mails, filesRead MoreU.s. Department Of Homeland Security Essay778 Words à |à 4 PagesThe U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) issued a proposed rule, on December 30, 2015, entitled Retention of EB1, EB2, and EB3 Immigrant Workers and Program Improvements Affecting High-Skilled Nonimmigrant Workers. Included in the proposed rule is the long-awaited provision for the ability to obtain an employment authorization document (EAD) based on an approved form I-140, employer petition. Unfortunately, eligibility for this immigration benefit under the proposal is highly restrictiveRead MoreU.s. Department Of Homeland Security1261 Words à |à 6 Pagesand therefore must also prepare to minimize the damage and recover from attacks that do occur. As September 11 showed and proved to us that we are not where we are supposed to be, the aftermath showed us how vulnerable we we re. The Department of Homeland Security has made tremendous improvement since then to ensure the preparedness of our nationââ¬â¢s emergency response professionals, provide the federal governmentââ¬â¢s response, aid Americaââ¬â¢s recovery from terrorist attacks and natural disasters andRead MoreU.s. Department Of Homeland Security Essay1796 Words à |à 8 Pagespower to decide whom to investigate, arrest, detain, charge, and prosecute. The Agencies may develop discretionary policies specific to the laws they are charged with enforcing, the population they serve, and the problem they face. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) may decide how to prioritize its resources in order to meet its stated enforcement goals that are set by the President. With executive unilateral powers the president, drafts policies without and sometimes over the objection ofRead MoreU.s. Federal Department Of Homeland Security1245 Words à |à 5 PagesThe idea of the establishment of the Department of Homeland Security evolved into the biggest U.S. government reorganization in American history. Prior to the establishment of the Department, Americans increasingly became concerned about terrorism on our soil. This concern was triggered by the World Trade Center bombing in 1993, the Oklahoma City bombing in 1995 as well as the discovery of a bomb at the Atlanta Olympics in 1994. Additionally, it became more apparent to the Americans that terrorismRead MoreU.s. Department Of Homeland Security Programs And Practices1868 Words à |à 8 Pagesbeen asked; given the amount of money spent on homeland security programs and practices, how should the United States measure the effectiveness of this spending? This question has been answered time and time again by the different agencies that fall underneath the department of Homeland Security. Since the creation of this department, in the shadow of the 9-11 attacks by the Al Qaida terrorist group in the United States, The Departme nt of Homeland Security has stopped numerous attacks from occurringRead MoreThe Department Of Homeland Security1602 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Department of Homeland Security The Department of Homeland Security is an agency made up of 22 different federal agencies which were combined in an effort to streamline the United States effectiveness in defending our nation. The core mission of the Department of Homeland Security include prevent terrorism and enhancing security, secure and manage our borders, enforce and administer our immigration laws, safeguard and secure cyberspace, ensure resilience to disasters (Department of Homeland SecurityRead MoreHomeland Security1085 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿ AMERICAN MILITARY UNIVERSITY HOMELAND SECUIRTY Brittany Staley HLSS302: Paper #2 May 11, 2014 In the years since 9/11, homeland security has turn out to be frequently and generally identified as both a word and as a Federal department. However, a large amount has been learned since 9/11 concerning the array of further challenges we face. Hurricane Katrina strongly illustrates the general impact of weak preparedness andRead MoreHomeland Security And Homeland Defense1321 Words à |à 6 Pagesin its security. The result of the tragic events was the establishment of homeland security. The White House, the federal government and the Congress joined together to establish it. On September 20, 2001, President George W. Bush issued an executive order 13228 to establish an Office of Homeland Security within the White House and assigning the Governor of Pennsylvania, Tom Ridge as its Director (Bullock, Haddow, Coppola, 2013, p. 4). Ever since, the United States (U.S.) Department of HomelandRead MoreHomeland Security And Homeland Defense1390 Words à |à 6 Pages Many people think homeland security and homeland defense are the same thing, but that is incorrect. Both have played a role in keeping America safe, but after 9/11 that role expanded greatly. The U.S. was determined to prevent another catastrophic attack from unfolding while searching the globe for those responsible. In a world constantly evolving, our enemies and their tactics evolve with it. To effectively combat the incredible amount of threats America faces, many federal entities and mission
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
The Competitive Advantages and Disadvantages of The Cheesecake Factory free essay sample
The Cheesecake Factory opened its first casual upscale restaurant in 1978 in Beverly Hills, California. The restaurant came by way of the ââ¬Å"The Cheesecake Factoryâ⬠store founded by Evelyn and Oscar Overton. Their son David Overton set out to offer their guests more than just cheesecake. What The Cheesecake Factory set out to accomplish created more competitive advantages for itself. Although all businesses have weaknesses; The Cheesecake Factory still has much strength to utilize to offset and minimize its weaknesses. A strength that The Cheesecake Factory possess that most restaurants donââ¬â¢t is that they are an all in one restaurant, bakery, and bar. There are not many restaurants that operate a full bakery and bar under one roof. The fact that I can order a small portion of dessert to eat after my meal or just come in to buy some whole desserts or cheesecakes more than exceeds my expectations. If you donââ¬â¢t want sit down for a four course meal you are more than welcome to take a seat at their full service bar. We will write a custom essay sample on The Competitive Advantages and Disadvantages of The Cheesecake Factory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There you can enjoy some drinks maybe an appetizer or two and kick back, relax, and watch their flat screen TVââ¬â¢s. The Cheesecake Factory has strength in numbers. Not only do they have over a 170 restaurants in over 37 different states including Puerto Rico. But they have approximately 200 menu items. These items include but are not limited to seafood, steaks, chicken, burgers, pasta, pizza, salads, and we canââ¬â¢t forget desserts. Aside from regular desserts they have approximately 50 variety flavors of cheesecake. And if thatââ¬â¢s not enough restaurants and food items on the menu; The Cheesecake Factory operates two bakery production facilities. The role of these bakeries is to produce high quality cheesecakes to sale at their restaurants. The Cheesecake Factory believes that by doing this it puts them in a competitive position against other restaurants. Another strength that The Cheesecake Factory holds is value of quality. They do this by giving excellent service and hospitality and targeting high profile restaurant locations. The restaurant strives to meet and exceed customersââ¬â¢ expectations by training and keeping high quality staff members. The staffers have to execute their concepts and deliver a sense of personal commitment to their core values and culture of excellence. No matter what state Iââ¬â¢m in I always seem to see The Cheesecake Factory in a high profile mall or location. This is true because they try to target areas like this on purpose. They call this flex site layouts and locations. It is the flexibility to accommodate urban and suburban layouts. The Cheesecake Factory is also known for its distinctive contemporary design, dà ©cor and style. It truly does give an exclusive high-end feel while dining. By investing in high quality staff members, locations, and dà ©cor; The Cheesecake Factory has proven to its competitors that they are in it to win it. While Cheesecake Factory offers a 10 and younger childrenââ¬â¢s menu if you ask for it; you will not see it on the regular menu. Families want to go to places that they can take their kids, food is quickly served, and prices are reasonable. Consumers now days are looking for fast casual restaurants or quick service restaurants. Casual restaurants are places like Chipotle and Quiznos. And quick service restaurants are like McDonalds and Taco Bell. There seems to be a growing number of these restaurants because they are a consumerââ¬â¢s demand. The main consumers that demand these types of restaurants are families with kids. These fast casual and quick serve restaurants gives The Cheesecake Factory an appearance of weakness. Not only do these casual restaurants serve quick food with kid friendly menus, but a lot of them offer an early breakfast menu as well. The Cheesecake Factory offers a brunch menu only on Sundays, giving these other restaurants a head start on service. The one way The Cheesecake Factory can utilize its strengths to minimize its weaknesses is its ability to expand into international markets. They currently have one licensing agreement in the Middle East. With thisà agreement it will provide development of 22 restaurants by 2016 in five different countries. Not only will this be competitive, but I believe this will work out for them because a lot of these quick serve restaurants have already done this with much success. Take McDonalds for instance, they went global and they now have over 1300 McCafeââ¬â¢s worldwide in dozens of countries. If The Cheesecake Factory uses the same strategy they can minimize and overcome their weaknesses. The role of competition in the restaurant marketplace is fiercely growing every day. The Cheesecake Factory is just one of many restaurants trying to make leverage by using new strategies and technology. It seems that The Cheesecake Factory has developed the right strategic plans in place to keep up with its competitors and eliminate is weaknesses.
Sunday, April 5, 2020
The Future and Stability of Taiwans Independence
Introduction For decades now, Taiwanââ¬â¢s international status has been in limbo. The Taipeiââ¬â¢s government, which in the past represented China in the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), currently does not enjoy a lot of support. Only around twenty diplomats continue supporting the government.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Future and Stability of Taiwanââ¬â¢s Independence specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Consequently, the government finds it hard to gain recognition in the international arena. Today, very few states recognise Taiwan as an autonomous country (Chu 2004). However, Taiwan has been self-governed for a long time and has enjoyed a democratic government for over fifteen years. Relative to China, Taiwan enjoys what it refers to as the status quo, a situation that paves room for flexibility, but curtails the likelihood of Taiwan becoming a sovereign state. Currently, Taiwanââ¬â¢s condition does not appear too complex. The truce it established with china has allowed it to continue with its activities without interferences. Furthermore, Taiwan partakes in numerous international organisations. For instance, the country became a member of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in 2002. Besides, in 2009, the country became an observer in the World Health Organisation (WHO) (Hickey 2011). This paper will focus on the future of Taiwanââ¬â¢s independence in ten years and give some of the factors that affect the stability of Taiwanââ¬â¢s independence. The issue of independence Since early 1990s, the call for Taiwanââ¬â¢s democratisation stirred the subject about the identity of the Republic of China (Crane 2006). It unlocked the political continuum for parties that do not support the belief that the Republic of China stands for Chinaââ¬â¢s government, but which posits that Taiwan is autonomous with a different national identity from China. In other words, the call for democratisation led to disagreement about the future of Taiwan as a sovereign state. These developments made it hard for Taiwan to hold public referenda, which could have helped the state to acquire its independence. Nevertheless, even if Taiwan gained independence, either as Taiwan or as the Republic of China, it would be very hard for it to change its international status (Hickey 2011). The state would only participate fully in the international affairs if other countries agreed to recognise it as a sovereign state. By declaring itself as a sovereign state, the move would not change the way other countries perceived it. Moreover, it would harm its relationship with numerous countries, especially those that recognise China as the only sovereign state in the region.Advertising Looking for essay on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Most of the superpowers have openly expressed their opposition to the separation o f Taiwan from China. For instance, the United States has heavily invested in promoting good ties with China. Therefore, the United States does all it can to ensure that it discourages any move by Taiwan to gain its independence, no matter how Taiwan tries to disguise its intentions (Ross 2002). For instance, in 2008, the United States opposed the referenda that sought to see Taiwan become a member of the United Nations (Lowther 2010). It is evident that in the next ten years, it will be hard for Taiwan to gain independence due to pressure from the international community. For Taiwan to continue enjoying a cordial relationship with other countries, it will have to nurture and promote a peaceful co-existence with China as advocated by most of the influential countries. No possibility for unification Unification with China would help in defining Taiwanââ¬â¢s status in global affairs. Nevertheless, chances of unification between the two are minimal. Among all the available options fo r Taiwan, unification is treated as the last result. In an independent society, the move to embrace unification would only be decided by the Taiwanese people, who largely opt to keep the option pending and seek other alternatives (Kastner 2006). Nevertheless, it is hard to rule out that the two countries might end up unifying in the near future. There is a high chance that Taiwan may drop its call for independence in the next ten years if it continues to experience pressure from China and if it is promised that the unification will pave room for it to continue enjoying its current autonomy (Kastner 2006). Nevertheless, currently, no plans are underway to facilitate this move, and the Taiwanese population strongly opposes chances of union between China and Taiwan.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Future and Stability of Taiwanââ¬â¢s Independence specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Taiwanese voters oppose the c laim by the Chinese government that the union would pave room for a ââ¬Å"one state, two systemsâ⬠policy, which would ensure that Taiwan maintains its current autonomy and probably help Taiwan take part in global organisations even though it is not a state member. Some scholars claim that even if the two countries agreed on the unification, the move would only benefit the two countries and would have no benefit to the world (Kastner 2006). The two countries would come up with a stronger economy, since most of the economic resources that are currently used in safeguarding their divergent policies would be used in enhancing the economy. Status quo as the ultimate solution Rather than fighting to gain independence, there are high chances that Taiwan will fight to maintain the status quo for the next ten years. In late 1980s, Taiwan lost the majority of its diplomatic allies. Furthermore, it was scrapped from the international organisations. This made it hard for Taiwan to reflec t anywhere on the political map (Tsang 2006). Therefore, to ensure that it reflected on the political map, the Taiwanese government had to come up with creative strategies. Lee Teng-huiââ¬â¢s regime came up with the notion of ââ¬Å"flexibleâ⬠or practical diplomacy that claimed that if it were not possible for Taiwan to have formal relationships with other states, then the country would work towards entertaining considerable relations (Tsang 2006). This meant that Taiwan would work towards establishing close ties with other countries in the absence of diplomatic recognition. In addition, the country had to look for measures to help it participate in global organisations by using different names to suit the demands of the organisations. All these measures sought to help Taiwan maintain its status quo in the eyes of other countries. The current pressures from global organisations and influential nations imply that, it will be hard for Taiwan to continue fighting for its separ ation (Tsang 2006). Instead, the next ten years will see Taiwan struggling to maintain its status quo as the only strategy for its survival both politically and economically. After years of wrangles between China and Taiwan, President Ying-jeou stated that Taiwan was not ready for unification. Besides, he claimed that his country would no longer fight for independence and his government would cease applying force (Tucker 2007).Advertising Looking for essay on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The move led to stability in the region and economic ties between the two countries became strong. Since then, the two countries have engaged in numerous government-to-government talks and significantly enhanced the association between the Chinese and Taiwanese population. Taiwan has been the major beneficiary of this close relationship. The stateââ¬â¢s economy has strongly improved. As china is opposed to any call for independence and is ready to use its military powers to ensure that Taiwan does not gain independence, Taiwan has no feasible alternative, but to maintain the status quo (Tucker 2007). This would be the only way that Taiwan would continue enjoying its ties with China. Taiwan will definitely have to come up with a solution to the current challenges facing it on matters to do with independence and self-determination (Tucker 2007). Most of the Taiwanese believe that the move to call for independence is not misguided. Nevertheless, they feel that the move would jeopard ise their close relations with the international community. Hence, currently, Taiwan is not only facing pressure from the international community, but it is also facing immense internal political disagreements. Some of the Taiwanese feel that even though they need to be independent, the independence will do more harm than good to them. Hence, they prefer maintaining the status quo since it helps in maintaining the countryââ¬â¢s good reputation in the international arena (Wang 2010). Currently, Taiwan is a major attraction to the Chinese people. Hence, Taiwanese citizens do not want to ruin this relation. Most probably, in the next ten years Taiwan will continually drop its desire to become independent and work on enhancing its relations with China while maintaining its status. For a long time, Taiwan has been using different names to continue working with international organisations. Its absence in such organisations would be detrimental to its economy. On the other hand, the org anisations would not allow it use a name that is similar or contradicts with that used by China (Hickey 2011). In a bid to ensure that it remains as a member in most of the international organisations, Taiwan has continuously kept on changing its name whenever it realises that the existing name would contradict or interfere with the one used by Peopleââ¬â¢s Republic of China. The main reason why most of the international bodies fail to support Taiwanââ¬â¢s call for independence is the influence that China has in the global economy (Hickey 2011). Supporting Taiwan would lead to China withdrawing all the support it extends to international organisations. In return, this would incapacitate them making it hard for the organisations to manage their operations. In this view, for Taiwan to ensure that it continues participating in global organisations, it has to drop its call for independence. Consequently, the possibility of Taiwan gaining independence in the next ten years is minim al (Crane 2006). Hence, Taiwan will only strive to maintain the status quo so that it can continue enjoying its current relations with international organisations. While Taiwan continues struggling to gain independence, it will be hard to gain it since it can only do that by negotiating with China. With most of the world states opting to support China due to its international influence, Taiwan is left with no state to turn to for support, in case it collides with China (Crane 2006). China is not likely to heed to these demands in the near future implying that it is hard for Taiwan to gain independence in the next ten years. Factors that affect the stability of Taiwanââ¬â¢s independence One of the factors that destabilise Taiwanââ¬â¢s independence is the ââ¬Å"Anti-secession Lawâ⬠signed by China in 2005. According to this law, the Peopleââ¬â¢s Republic of China declared that it would use non-peaceful measures and ensure that Taiwan does not detach itself from China (H ickey 2011). Hence, this declaration destabilises the move by Taiwan to call for secession since it fears that China might attack it. Taiwan is weaker in terms of military powers relative to China. Hence, it would be hard for Taiwan to defend itself from china. In addition, most of the influential countries are against the secession calls. Failure to gain support from the international community also makes it hard for the country to demand its independence. For instance, the United States is opposed to the call since most of its military forces are involved in other battlefields. Hence, it would be hard to rescue Taiwan from any attacks. Moreover, the existing laws that define the relations between Taiwan and the United States do not commit the United States to protecting Taiwan. They only give the United States an option to protect Taiwan in case of any incursion. An internal political wrangle in Taiwan is another factor that destabilises its independence. In as much as Taiwanese a re calling for independence, there are some people within the country that do not approve this move (Chao 2003). Those opposed to the call claim that calling for secession would affect the countryââ¬â¢s young economy, and ruin its current relationship with China and other global countries. Besides, they believe that the move would lead to the country suffering from disfavour from the international community. This disunity among the Taiwanese makes it hard for the country to pursue its goals with one voice. The divisions weaken the call for secession from the Peopleââ¬â¢s Republic of China (Carpenter 2006). After the 2000 presidential elections, there emerged two opposing forces in Taiwan. The Pan-Green and the Pan-Blue supported the Taiwanese identity and the Chinese identity respectively. The two forces destabilised the effort by the country to fight for its independence. The Pan-Green supporters claimed that there was an imbalanced economic dependence on China (Carpenter 200 6). They warned that such an economic dependence might jeopardise Taiwanââ¬â¢s national security. Consequently, the Pan-Green politicians started looking for support from individuals that did not benefit from the economic ties between China and Taiwan. On the other hand, the Pan-Blue politicians asserted that the Taiwan-China economic relations would have positive effects on the countryââ¬â¢s economy. Hence, they sought the support of individuals that benefited from the economic ties. Since then, the country has been split between these two groups of politicians (Carpenter 2006). While one of the groups supports the unification, the other one calls for separation. It is hard for the country to speak in one voice thus making it hard for people to make an informed decision on whether to advocate for independence or not. The cost of seceding from China is high for Taiwan. The current relationship with China allows Taiwan to enjoy a cordial relationship with the international comm unity. Most of the countries acknowledge the one-China Principle; hence, if Taiwan happens to declare itself as a sovereign state and cuts its relationship with China, there are high possibilities that the international community would stop associating with it (Chao 2003). The pursuit for the one-China policy destabilises the Taiwanââ¬â¢s independence. Gaining independence would push most of the nations that are members of the international community to stop supporting the country financially. Hence, the move would render Taiwan economically handicapped making it had for it to manage its operations. Furthermore, China supports Taiwan financially, which destabilises Taiwanââ¬â¢s independence since Taiwan fears that it would lose this support upon becoming independent. These economic costs associated with independence compel Taiwan to abandon its independence calls (Wang 2010). Rather, the country uses other methods to ensure that it develops its economy to a self-reliant level. Today, China is under no pressure from the international community to assist Taiwan to gain its independence. Hence, China uses its influence to destabilise the fight for independence in Taiwan. China uses its power to lure other countries into opposing the Taiwanââ¬â¢s call for independence (Barbieri 2003). As Taiwan seeks to enhance its membership in the international organisations, it faces stiff challenges from China, which has significant influence on most of the organisations. China uses its influence to ensure that other member states compel Taiwan to compromise on some of its conditions. The influence from China has affected the stability of Taiwanââ¬â¢s independence, and thus Taiwan has been forced to ensure that it maintains the status quo to enjoy cordial relationship with international organisations. Conclusion For decades now, the Taiwanââ¬â¢s international status has faced immense challenges. Unlike in the past when the Taiwanese government represented China, today the international community does not recognise this government. Currently, Taiwan enjoys what it refers to as the status quo, which allows it to enjoy numerous privileges in the international arena and manage its affairs. However, the status quo does not allow the country to gain full independence. Since 1990s, Taiwan came up with the issue of democratisation, which sought to help the Taiwan Strait break away from the mainland China. However, the call for independence led to Taiwan facing opposition from other countries that advocated for the one-China policy. In a bid to ensure that Taiwan continues enjoying its interaction with the international community, some parties call for unification. However, the Taiwan citizens are against unification, thus leaving it as the last option. Taiwan is not likely to achieve its independence in the next ten years. Instead, the country will continue working on maintaining the status quo to help it gain financial support from the internatio nal community. Since President Ying-jeou called for Taiwan to maintain the status quo, the country has enjoyed a good relationship not only with China, but also with other global states. China has vowed to use its political and military powers to ensure that Taiwan does not gain independence. Hence, the fear of being attacked by China may hamper Taiwanââ¬â¢s ability to gain independence in the next ten years, thus opting to maintain the status quo. Numerous factors affect the stability of Taiwanââ¬â¢s independence including the anti secession law signed by China in 2005. The law gives China the power to use military means to ensure that Taiwan does not gain independence. Another factor is the internal political wrangles among the different groups of politicians. While the Pan-Green group calls for secession, the Pan-Blue calls for unification thus hampering the collective efforts to pursue independence. Reference List Barbieri, K 2003, ââ¬ËEconomic Interdependence: A Path t o Peace or a Source of Interstate Conflict?ââ¬â¢ Journal of Peace Research, vol. 33 no. 1, pp. 29-49. Carpenter, T 2006, Americaââ¬â¢s Coming War with China: A Collision Course over Taiwan, Palgrave Macmillan, New York. Chao, C 2003, ââ¬ËWill Economic Integration between Mainland China and Taiwan Lead to a Congenial Political Cultureââ¬â¢, Asian Survey, vol. 43 no. 2, pp. 280-304. Chu, Y 2004, Taiwanââ¬â¢s National Identity Politics and the Prospect of Cross-Strait Relationsââ¬â¢, Asian Survey, vol. 44 no. 4, pp. 497-503. Crane, G 2006, ââ¬ËChina and Taiwan: Not Yet ââ¬ËGreater Chinaââ¬â¢, International Affairs, vol. 69 no. 4, pp. 705-723. Hickey, D 2011, ââ¬ËRapprochement between Taiwan and the Chinese Mainland: implications for American foreign policyââ¬â¢, Journal of Contemporary China, vol. 20 no. 69, pp. 233-245. Kastner, S 2006, ââ¬ËDoes Economic Integration Across the Taiwan Strait Make Military Conflict Less Likelyââ¬â¢, Journal of East Asian Studies, vol. 6, pp. 319-346. Lowther, W 2010, US, PRC discussing ways for Taiwan to join world bodies, http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/print/2010/12/09/2003490463 Ross, R 2002, ââ¬ËNavigating the Taiwan Strait: Deterrence, Escalation Dominance, and US-China Relationsââ¬â¢, International Security, vol. 27 no. 2, pp. 48-85. Tsang, S 2006, If China Attacks Taiwan: Military Strategy, Politics and Economics, Routledge, London. Tucker, N 2007, ââ¬ËIf Taiwan Chooses Unification, Should the United States Careââ¬â¢, The Washington Quarterly, vol. 25 no. 3, pp. 21-24. Wang, Y 2010, ââ¬ËChinaââ¬â¢s Growing Strength, Taiwanââ¬â¢s Diminishing Optionsââ¬â¢, Taiwan-U.S. Quarterly Analysis, vol. 23 no. 3, pp. 34-47. This essay on The Future and Stability of Taiwanââ¬â¢s Independence was written and submitted by user Crystal Carson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Sunday, March 8, 2020
Being an Adult VS. Child essays
Being an Adult VS. Child essays When I was a kid life was so much fun but still all I wanted was to be an adult. I was always fascinated by all the great and interesting things that adults were able to do. Every year that passed I was grew more excited because I was getting closer to being an adult. Now that I am an adult I wish I could be a kid again. Its quite amazing how fast your opinion can change. All the activities that I can do now do not compare to even one day as being a child. On the other hand I still enjoy being an adult and I still have a lot to experience. My life as a child and as an adult is vastly different but still is similar in small ways. When I was a child I was allowed to do basically anything that I wanted to do. I would go outside, play with my friends and play sports all day long. Being a child was fun and had many positive sides to it. As a child I never had to worry about having to work or if I had a test the next day. Life was fairly stress free. All I had to worry about was what time my favorite cartoons were going to be on Saturday morning or what my friends down the road were doing. On Saturdays I would wake up bright and early and sit in the living room in front of the television or go outside to meet my friends for a game of tag. As I would be sitting around the house, all I could smell was my mother cooking breakfast. It was nice to have someone cook for you, and not have to worry about feeding yourself. As a child I did not have to worry about money. There was no need to, all the money I needed was to buy some candy or a favorite movie or CD. Every week I would receive an allowance which was ten dollars that I was allowed to do anything I pleased with. I thought this was a lot of money when I was young. When youre a child there never is a thought of having to save up in order to purchase something you really want. Childhood does come with its great moments but its not as fun as it sounds. Being ...
Friday, February 21, 2020
Topic of your choice Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1
Topic of your choice - Term Paper Example The resulting electron radiation is released in bundles of light energy which travel at a speed of 299à 792à 458 m / s, equivalent to the speed of light, as quantized harmonic waves. This electromagnetic waves are grouped according to their wavelength and the this results in the electromagnetic spectrum. The resultant magnetic and electric waves move perpendicularly to each other having certain characteristics which are Amplitude, frequency and wavelength. The movement of the electromagnetic waves is in form of patterns. The distance that exists between two peaks is the wavelength of the wave. The wavelength of a waveform is measured in meters. This is illustrated in the figure below. Frequency can be defined as the number of oscillations of the wave per unit time. The frequency of waves is not constant, it varies and the variation greatly depends on the type and nature of the electromagnetic radiation. The frequency of a wave is measured in Hertz. The wave can have high frequency or low frequency as indicated in the diagram below. This is the process in which two waves superposes to form one resultant wave. For interference to occur, the source of the waves must be coherent. If two electromagnetic waves having the same frequency get together i.e. they superpose, it results into a wave which has the resultant magnetic and electric field strength equal to the sum of fields of the two waves. When two strong waves moving that have their fields moving in one direction, i.e. same direction in time and space, the resulting waveform is twice that of each individual waveform (Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica Online). This results in constructive interference. However, the superposition of a wave having an electric field in one direction in space and with another electromagnetic radiation wave which has the same frequency but with
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Diversity Research Audit Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Diversity Audit - Research Paper Example In seeking to trace why Sodexo has experienced such a high level of diversity, the first article that will be mentioned within this brief literature review is entitled ââ¬Å"Shifting the Diversity Climateâ⬠. As such, Ringold and Feinsten point to the ways in which Sodexo made a marked shift towards seeking to promote greater degrees of diversity in the hopes that it could boost their success. Realizing that it is not possible for a firm to be profitable and exist and thrive in a market that is itself increasingly diverse, Sodexo came to realize the means of capturing such a market was at least tangentially dependent upon the level of diversity they could represent. A similar approach is made with respect to Anand and Wintersââ¬â¢ analysis that sought to integrate a further level of appreciation for the way in which Sodexo led the shift towards appreciating diversity and the impacts that it could bring as early as 1964. In allowing the reader to gain a level of oversight with regards to the historical development that the culture took, the article is useful in helping to formulate a historical approach to how and why the diversity came to be evidenced in the way it did within the modern era. ... By delineating a response to each of these questions, and by providing a thorough literature review, it is the hope of this author that the true measurement of what helps to separate Sodexo from other firms within the extant environment can be delineated. Moreover, it is the further hope of this student that through such an understanding, the appreciation and description of best practices with regards to promoting diversity can be engaged. Literature Review: In seeking to trace why Sodexo has experienced such a high level of diversity, the first article that will be mentioned within this brief literature review is entitled ââ¬Å"Shifting the Diversity Climateâ⬠(Ringold & Feinstein, 2011). As such, Ringold and Feinsten point to the ways in which Sodexo made a marked shift towards seeking to promote greater degrees of diversity in the hopes that it could boost their success. Realizing that it is not possible for a firm to be profitable and exist and thrive in a market that is it self increasingly diverse, Sodexo came to realize the means of capturing such a market was at least tangentially dependent upon the level of diversity they could represent. A similar approach is made with respect to Anand and Wintersââ¬â¢ (2008) analysis that sought to integrate a further level of appreciation for the way in which Sodexo led the shift towards appreciating diversity and the impacts that it could bring as early as 1964. In allowing the reader to gain a level of oversight with regards to the historical development that the culture took, the article is useful in helping to formulate a historical approach to how and why the diversity came to be evidenced in the way it did within the modern era. Thomas and
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